1. Equipment Introduction
1.1 Overview
The hydrostatic training device is a discipline that studies stationary fluids, analyzes phenomena caused by hydrostatic pressure and determines the influence of forces. This product can be used to conduct experiments in the field of fluid statics. In addition, experimental units for studying capillary action and buoyancy are included. Hydrostatic pressure and surface tension are measured. In addition, an experiment uses a pitot tube and a static pressure tube to study the pressure component in a flowing fluid.
In order to make the functions and processes clear at a glance, the tank and the experimental device are designed to be transparent. The tank and the pipes are all made of plastic. There are various pressure gauges that can be used to measure the pressure and pressure difference of liquids, such as pitot tubes, static pressure tubes, pressure sensors with digital displays, double-tube pressure gauges or differential pressure gauges. The trainer has its own air and water sources. The closed water circuit includes a water supply tank with a submersible pump. An air compressor is also included to generate positive and negative pressure for air experiments.
1.2 Features
(1) Fluid statics teaching equipment is usually designed to be very intuitive, allowing students to directly observe the behavior of fluids and various physical phenomena such as pressure, buoyancy, and pressure distribution in static fluids. This intuitive performance helps students better understand theoretical concepts.
(2) The equipment usually includes multiple experimental settings, allowing students to verify theoretical knowledge through practical operations. For example, by adjusting the water level, changing the fluid density, or replacing containers of different shapes, students can directly measure and record data, thereby deepening their understanding of the principles of fluid statics.
2. Technical parameters
Input power: single-phase AC 220V ±10%, 50Hz
Dimensions:1810MM*870MM*2000MM
Weight:295KG
3. Component list
3.1 Main part (1) Fluid statics equipment
|
No.
|
Name
|
|
1
|
Double tube manometer display
|
|
2
|
Tank
|
|
3
|
Digital pressure display
|
|
4
|
Pressure sensor
|
|
5
|
Tank with self-priming pump
|
|
6
|
Pitot tube and static pressure tube
|
|
7
|
Differential pressure manometer
|
|
8
|
Pipe section
|
|
9
|
Liquid hydrostatic pressure
|
|
10
|
Pressure vessel
|
|
11
|
Pressure vessel
|
|
12
|
Bourdon tube pressure gauge
|
|
13
|
Diaphragm pressure gauge
|
|
14
|
Power switch
|
|
15
|
Universal wheel
|
|
16
|
Schematic diagram of fluid statics equipment
|
|
No.
|
Name
|
|
1
|
Double tube manometer display
|
|
2
|
Tank
|
|
3
|
Digital pressure display
|
|
4
|
Pressure sensor
|
|
5
|
Tank with self-priming pump
|
|
6
|
Pitot tube and static pressure tube
|
|
7
|
Differential pressure manometer
|
|
8
|
Pipe section
|
|
9
|
Liquid hydrostatic pressure
|
|
10
|
Pressure vessel
|
|
11
|
Pressure vessel
|
|
12
|
Bourdon tube pressure gauge
|
|
13
|
Diaphragm pressure gauge
|
|
14
|
Power switch
|
|
15
|
Universal wheel
|
|
16
|
Schematic diagram of fluid statics equipment
|
3.2 Main part (2) Hydrostatic pressure gauge
| No. |
Name |
| 1 |
Water tank |
| 2 |
Handle |
| 3 |
Movable weight |
| 4 |
Stop pin |
| 5 |
Transparent plastic tray with corners and level scale |
| 6 |
Slider hook |
| 7 |
Weight tray |
3.3 Main part (3) Still water paradox device
| No. |
Name |
| 1 |
Adjustment handle |
| 2 |
Scale plate |
| 3 |
Optical axis |
| 4 |
Scale |
| 5 |
Container |
3.4 Accessories
| No. |
Name |
Quantity |
| 1 |
Counterweight |
2 |
| 2 |
Measuring cup |
1 |
| 3 |
Dye |
1 |
| 4 |
Hexagon socket |
1 |
| 5 |
Container |
4 |
| No. |
Name |
Quantity |
| 1 |
Overflow cup |
1 |
| 2 |
Measuring cup |
1 |
| 3 |
Dye |
1 |
| 4 |
Load block |
1 |
| 5 |
Frame |
1 |
| 6 |
Dynamometer |
1 |
| This equipment is used for Archimedes verification experiment |
| No. |
Name |
Quantity |
| 1 |
Air compressor |
1 |
| 2 |
Air pipe |
2 |
| 3 |
Power cord |
1 |
| 4 |
Connector test instrument |
1 |
| No. |
Name |
Quantity |
| 1 |
Dye |
1 |
| 2 |
Measuring cup |
1 |
| 3 |
Weights |
2 |
| 4 |
Capillary phenomenon demonstrator (five tubes, five inner diameters) |
1 |
4. Experiment list
Experiment 1 Water pressure test experiment in different tanks
Experiment 2 Hydrostatic pressure test experiment
Experiment 3 Pitot tube and static pressure tube pressure test in the system
Experiment 4 Archimedes verification experiment
Experiment 5 Communicating vessel principle test experiment
Experiment 6 Capillary phenomenon test experiment
Experiment 7 Pressure center theory (hydrostatic pressure gauge)
Experiment 8 Pressure center of water container when vertically positioned (hydrostatic pressure gauge)
Experiment 9 Pressure center of water container when tilted (hydrostatic pressure gauge)
Experiment 10 Pressure center of water container when 90° positioned (hydrostatic pressure gauge)
Experiment 11 Pressure test with counterweight (hydrostatic paradox device)
Experiment 12 Pressure test without counterweight (hydrostatic paradox device)
